JACKSONVILLE CITY COUNCIL

RESEARCH DIVISION

 

 

JOINT FINANCE/RULES COMMITTEE MINUTES

 

NOVEMBER 7, 2007

2:00 P.M.

 

CITY COUNCIL CHAMBER

1st floor, City Hall

117 W. Duval Street

 

 

Attendance: Finance Chairman Shad (temporary appointee to Rules), Rules Chairman Jabour (F), Committee Members Joost (F), Clark (F), W. Jones (R), Corrigan (R)

Excused: Hyde (F), Lee (F, R), Fussell (R), Webb (R), Yarborough (R)

Guests: Carla Miller, Ethics Officer nominee; Katie Dearing and Mary Alice Phelan – Jacksonville Ethics Commission; Devin Reed – Director of Procurement

 

 

The meeting was called to order at 2:07 p.m.

 

Item/File No.

Title/History

 

 

8.  2007-329

ORD Amend Chapt 350 (Elections & Elections Regulations), Ord Code; Rename Chapt as Elections, Elections Regulations and Campaigning; Move Campaign Ethics Provisions from Chapt 602 (Ethics Code) to Chapt 350; Amend Chapt 602 with Substantial Revisions, Increased Regulation of City Officers & Employees re Gifts, Moonlighting & Secondary Employmt & Post City Employmt; Amend Disclosure Provisions; Auth a City "Hotline"; Provide for Investigations Conducted by Ethics Comm. (Rohan) (Req of Ethics Comm)

Public Hearing Pursuant to Chapt 166, F.S. & CR 3.601 - 4/10/07

 

1. 3/27/2007 CO  Introduced: R,F,A

 

    4/2/2007 A Read 2nd & Rerefer;    4/2/2007 F Read 2nd & Rerefer;    4/2/2007 R Read 2nd & Rerefer

 

2. 4/10/2007 CO PH Read 2nd & Rereferred; R,F,A (Eliminated 7/1/07)

 

 

 

Motion: The two committees moved approval of the bill for purposes of discussion. 

 

The committees worked section by section through a color-coded version of the bill provided by the General Counsel’s Office that showed proposed new language recommended by the Ethics Commission in one color, indicated existing language relocated to a new place in another color, and showed language proposed for deletion in a third color.  The committees also received a document distributed by the Council Auditor outlining a number of scrivener’s errors needing correction in the bill as originally filed and listing 4 substantive proposals by the Auditor for amendments.  Finally, the committees also received a set of 6 proposed amendments entitled “Rules Committee Amendments Matrix.”  Page and line references from this point forward refer to the color-coded document entitled Ethics Commission’s Proposed Amendments to the Ethics Code – Chapter 602, Jacksonville Ordinance Code.

 

Katie Dearing of the Jacksonville Ethics Commission made an opening statement explaining that the proposed bill culminates 2 years of research and drafting by the Commission and represents a compromise position between the Ethics Commission’s desires and the suggestions and input already received from public officials.  Ms. Dearing stated that she could not speak for the commission in an official capacity to give the group’s opinion on the proposed changes just distributed at the meeting today as the commission as a whole has not had the chance to review and discuss them.

 

350.305 Campaigning prohibited in public work places

Motion: delete proposed section 350.305 in its entirety, p. 5, lines 1-8; failed in Finance, failed in Rules.

 

602.201 Definitions

Motion: delete sentence on p. 10 lines 18-19 defining attorneys retained for compensation for purposes of

Influencing governmental decision making to be a lobbyist; Finance approved 3-1, Rules approved 4-1.

 

602.203 Receipt or charge of commission or gifts for official transactions

The committees discussed at length the provisions under which gifts may be received, what constitutes a gift, and how gifts should be refused, returned, or otherwise disposed of.

 

Motion: on p. 13, line 11, delete the words requiring the return of unauthorized gifts to be accompanied “with a thank-you and explanation.” Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

Motion: on p. 14, lines 8-14 add language providing an exclusion allowing officers or employees to loan to or borrow from a family member.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

Motion: on p. 14 after line 14 add a definition of “family” for purposes of loaning or borrowing money to include parents, children, siblings, spouse, or grandparents.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

602.403 Moonlighting provisions

Motion: on p. 15, line 27, and p. 16, line 6, add “or appointing Constitutional officer” to provision requiring Mayor or his designee to approve all non-city secondary employment by a city employee.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

602.404     Future employment

The committees engaged in considerable discussion about limitations on City employees who participate in the award of contracts with private companies and then leave public employment to work for the company that benefited. 

 

Motion: on p. 17, line 21, change time limit on the prohibition against a former officer or employee working for a private company on a contract in which they were involved while a City employee from 3 years to 2 years.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

Motion: on p. 18, line 1, change “Council Auditor” to “Rules Committee Chair” as a member of the appeals committee for an employee who questions the application of the future employment prohibition to their particular situation, and after p. 18, line 2 add language providing for a 2 week deadline for resolution of the appeal.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

602.410 Testimony and questioning of public officials and employees relating to public affairs.

Motion: on p. 20, lines 1-14, add language clarifying that personal rights in legal proceedings and Constitutional rights are a separate case from an employer asking legitimate employment-related questions of an employee.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

 

 

602.701 Prohibited receipt of gifts

The committees engaged in considerable discussion about the need to define “gift” so as to exclude the use or receipt of some thing or service that has value, but is a necessary part of the public official’s conduct of public business (i.e. the recent offer by the JAA to have council members fly into and out of Craig Airport to experience the runway’s condition first hand; there is a monetary value that could be attached to renting a plane for the flight, but the purpose was not for the council members’ personal enjoyment but rather to conduct a legitimate investigation of a public safety issue and to make an informed public policy decision).

 

Motion: on p. 29, line 19, p. 30, line 6 p. 31, line 13, and elsewhere where relevant, change the threshold for reporting of food and beverage gifts on one day from $25 to $100.  Also authorize General Counsel to craft language to accomplish the intent of making expenses paid in the course of legitimate fact-finding and investigative activities non-reportable as gifts.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

Devin Reed, Director of Procurement, attended the meeting to answer questions and provide input on sec. 602.404 – Future employment – regarding the role of individual employees in reviewing and approving contracts for procurement, particularly in the professional services area.  After discussing the Ethics Commission’s intent with Carla Miller, Mr. Reed proposed amending p. 17, line 15 to insert the word “competitive”, with the line to read “this prohibition shall not apply to contracts procured through the City’s competitive procurement process…”  He argued that outside of sole-source instances, all other procurement done by one of the City’s three procurement committees which should mitigate the possibility of one employee controlling the process and thereby having the opportunity to personally benefit from a relationship with a contractor.  Council Auditor Kirk Sherman objected to the characterization of the Professional Services Evaluation Committee as a purely competitive process and felt there is substantial opportunity for one or two knowledgeable employees in the using agency to dominate the proceedings and influence the outcome.

 

Motion: on p. 17, lines14-16, delete the reference to a future employment exception for items procured through the City procurement process.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

602.703     Gift reports

Motion: on p. 31, lines 5-6, delete the Ethics Commission’s proposed amendment and leave the gift reporting threshold at $100 rather than reducing it to $25.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

By general consensus the General Counsel was asked to include language clarifying that reports required to be filed with the state are not also required to be filed with the City ethics office.

 

602.803 Fee disclosure

The committee engaged in considerable discussion with the Ethics Commission representatives about the purpose and advisability of requiring paid lobbyists to disclose their fee type (fixed, hourly, contingent) and amount (in ranges).  The Ethics Commissioners felt very strongly that public confidence in the public policy process has been shaken by numerous lobbying scandals and that the public has a legitimate interest in knowing how much lobbyists are being paid, and by whom, to influence governmental decisions, particularly where contingent fees may be involved and a lobbyist stands to benefit directly from a public official’s actions.  Council members felt equally strongly that contracts between private individuals for legal or lobbying services were not a legitimate object of public information and therefore should not be subject to disclosure.  Sometimes citizens are, for all practical purposes, required to obtain legal representation to successfully pursue a rezoning or land use change, to appeal a decision by the Historic Preservation Commission, or otherwise protect their property rights, and this decision should not subject them to disclosing details of private business arrangements.  Mr. Rohan noted that state law provides that an attorney representing a client in attempting to influence a government action is a lobbyist, so the City’s definition to the contrary is not going to have much effect.

 

Motion: on p. 33, lines 6-10, delete the Ethics Commission’s proposed paragraphs (a) and (b).  Finance approved, Rules approved.

Motion: on p. 33, lines 11-12, amend (c) to require that a lobbyist state a percentage of personal interest in a contract, development or project on which they are lobbying.  Finance approved, Rules approved.

 

602.903     Duties and powers

Mary Alice Phelan described the process for investigating ethics hot line complaints made against public officials.  The Ethics Office will do an initial screening and present any legitimate cases to the Ethics Commission for further investigation and action.  The exact procedures are still a work in progress.  Several council members pointed out the possibility for “smear tactics” in which numerous complaints and allegations of ethics violations may be levied by a disgruntled citizen against a council member which may all prove to be unfounded, but are still damaging if reported in the media.   These allegations may be extremely damaging to a candidate’s reputation if reported in the waning days of an election campaign and not resolved by the Ethics Commission until after the election.  Councilman Shad indicated the need to establish a mechanism to ensure that complaints being investigated in one place (i.e. the State Ethics Commission) are not also being investigated in another place as well.  If a complaint is lodged in Tallahassee, the City Ethics Commission should defer to that investigation.

 

In response to questions about staff and costs of investigation and enforcement, Carla Miller indicated that it varies widely depending on the size of the staff of the ethics office.  Atlanta, San Diego and Miami already have hot lines and ethics offices with investigative powers, and their costs range from $500,000 to $3 million per year.

 

Motion: move the substitute ordinance as amended by the joint committees’ actions today, plus the Auditor’s recommendations (to the extent not already incorporated) and the Rules Committee Amendments Matrix recommendations #5 and #6.  Finance approved 4-0, Rules approved 4-0.

 

Steve Rohan will incorporate all the amendments and circulate a revised substitute as quickly as possible so that council members will have several days to read and review before next week’s Council meeting.

 

There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 5:20 p.m.

 

 

 

 

Jeff Clements, City Council Research

630-1405